17 gorgeous birds of Alaska you’ll want to see
Welcome to Alaska, where the scenery isn’t just breathtaking — it’s downright feather-tastic. From snow-capped mountains to dense forests of spruce and hemlock, the 49th state offers a birdwatcher’s paradise. Here, you can find some of the most remarkable birds on the planet, including the national bird. Seasoned birders and those who just love a good pair of binoculars can find plenty to observe in the open sky of Alaska.
Sounds like a lofty promise? There’s everything from the regal bald eagle (you’ll see more of them than you can count) to the quirky puffin that might just steal the show. And if you’re cruising with Princess Cruises — the #1 Alaska cruise line — you’re in for some serious birdwatching magic. Our Alaska itineraries and excursions are packed with opportunities to spot these creatures up close, whether you’re exploring Sitka or the wilderness of Skagway.
Ready to spread your wings? Let’s dive into the 17 birds of Alaska that you’ll absolutely want to spot during your adventure.
Table of contents
1. Bald eagle
If there’s one bird that could steal Alaska’s crown, it’s the majestic bald eagle. With a wingspan nearly as impressive as Alaska’s glaciers (we’re talking up to 7 feet), this bird doesn’t just fly — it commands the sky. Watch the tops of the towering pines, where you’ll find these birds scanning the waters below for their next meal.
With Princess, seeing bald eagles is a guarantee. Join the Birds, Bears & Barnacles excursion in Sitka or head out on the Alaska Nature & Wildlife Expedition in Skagway to catch these incredible birds of prey in their natural habitat. Pro tip: Have your camera ready because they’re fast.
2. Marbled murrelet
Want a bit more of a challenge for your keen eye? Meet the marbled murrelet, Alaska’s version of a mystery bird. This little seabird has been known to nest in the most unexpected places — think deep in old-growth forests rather than along the coast like its other seabird pals. With its marbled plumage that blends right into the landscape, spotting one is like finding hidden treasure.
If you’re itching to add this elusive bird to your logbook, our Discover the Birds of Hoonah excursion is just the thing. You’ll be cruising through the wilderness of Icy Strait Point, home to these clever little birds. Keep your binoculars handy and your eyes peeled — you never know when a marbled murrelet might make its grand appearance.
3. Puffin
Get ready for a face that only a mother could love — or, in this case, every bird lover on the planet. The puffin is Alaska’s answer to a real-life cartoon character, with its bright orange beak and waddling walk that’s as charming as it is goofy. And even though they can look a bit silly, these seabirds dive into the water with a precision that is nothing short of impressive.
Puffins are regular stars on Alaska birdwatching excursions, and spotting one is sure to be a highlight of your trip. Whether you catch them perched on rocky cliffs or see them swimming in search of fish, these little guys always put on a show.
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4. Raven
Ah, the raven — Alaska’s trickster and one of the most intelligent birds you’ll ever encounter. With a pitch-black plumage and a knack for problem-solving, these clever birds are like the magicians of the wilderness. They are known for their mischievous antics and even the ability to mimic human sounds for an added bit of mystery. But don’t worry, they aren’t likely to rap at your door and say “Nevermore.”
Ravens are everywhere in Alaska, from remote wilderness areas to bustling towns, and their playful behavior makes them hard to miss. Watch out — they’re known for their curiosity and might just decide to inspect your backpack if given the chance. Consider them the state’s unofficial greeters, welcoming you with a caw and a curious glance.
5. Willow ptarmigan
Fluffier than a snowball and just as well camouflaged, the willow ptarmigan is Alaska’s official state bird. These birds are true masters of disguise with their feathers that change from brown in summer to snow-white in winter. They know how to stay hidden, so listen to your guide for tips on where to look.
So if you’ve ever wondered, “What are the national birds of Alaska?” — well, here’s your answer. Spotting a willow ptarmigan in its natural habitat is like finding a fluffy little piece of Alaska’s history.
6. Common loon
If you hear a haunting, echoing call drifting across a pristine Alaska lake, chances are you’re listening to the soulful song of the common loon. This sleek, black-and-white bird is as much a staple of Alaska’s waters as the glaciers themselves. Known for its eerie, yodel-like calls, the loon is often heard long before it’s seen, adding an extra layer of magic to Alaska’s wild landscapes.
Loons are expert divers, disappearing beneath the water's surface in search of fish, only to pop up somewhere completely unexpected. Catch a glimpse of this elusive waterbird during a birdwatching excursion, and don’t forget to listen closely — it’s a sound you’ll never forget.
7. Golden eagle
So which of all the Alaska birds is the golden child of the skies? The golden eagle, of course. With a wingspan that rivals the bald eagle and a fierce hunting prowess, this bird is the ultimate predator of the Alaska wilderness. Its crown of golden feathers on its head and neck make this a downright regal bird, and one that you’ll definitely want to keep an eye out for.
These powerful birds of prey are often found soaring over open landscapes, hunting for small mammals and other birds. If you’re lucky, you might catch one mid-hunt, displaying its acrobatic skills in the air. Just don’t blink, or you might miss their lightning-fast dive.
8. Black-billed magpie
The black-billed magpie is Alaska’s flashy little rebel, dressed in striking black and white with an iridescent blue-green sheen that practically sparkles in the sunlight. These birds are equal parts beauty and brains, and they’re known for their bold personalities and love for shiny objects. If you see a magpie swooping down to grab something glittery, don’t be surprised — these curious creatures are notorious treasure hunters.
Magpies are social birds, often seen chattering away in flocks as they explore the landscape. Their long tails and elegant flight patterns make them a standout in Alaska’s skies. Keep an eye on any shiny treasures you have or one just might swoop in for a closer look.
9. Northern goshawk
If there was ever a bird with stealth mode, it would be the northern goshawk. This fierce bird of prey is as fast as it is elusive, with a reputation for being one of Alaska’s most skilled hunters. They are built for speed and agility, zipping through dense forests in pursuit of their next meal.
Spotting a northern goshawk in the wild is like seeing a jet fighter in action. They are known for their dramatic chases, weaving between trees and surprising their prey with an aerial ambush. For bird lovers with a taste for excitement, this bird is a must-see on any Alaska adventure with striking red eyes and sleek gray plumage.
10. Sandhill crane
With legs that seem to stretch for days and a wingspan nearly as wide as the Alaska skies, the sandhill crane really is a sight to behold. Easily distinguishable by their graceful flight and distinctive red crowns, these towering birds often travel in large flocks, filling the air with the unmistakable, trumpeting calls.
Sandhill cranes are most often found in the wetlands and open fields of Alaska, particularly during migration seasons when their numbers soar. If you’re lucky, you might even catch their elaborate courtship dances, where the males bow, leap and flap their wings in a performance that’s nothing short of mesmerizing.
11. Snowy owl
The snowy owl is Alaska’s own feathered snow queen, and yes — if you’re getting Hedwig vibes, we don’t blame you. With pure white plumage that blends seamlessly into the Arctic tundra, this majestic owl looks like it’s flown straight out of a winter fairy tale (or maybe even a certain magical school’s owlery).
But don’t let its beauty fool you — beneath those yellow eyes is a powerful predator, perfectly adapted to life in the harsh northern wilderness. Snowy owls are often found perched on the ground or low shrubs, scanning the open landscape for prey. Keep your binoculars handy since these owls are known for their silent flight, so you might see one before you even hear a thing.
12. American dipper
This small, unassuming bird might not look like much at first glance, but it has a talent that sets it apart from the rest: it can walk underwater. Yes, you read that right. The American dipper dives right into fast-flowing streams, using its strong legs to stroll along the riverbed in search of tasty insects. It’s like watching a bird version of a scuba diver.
You’ll often spot these plucky birds bobbing up and down on rocks along streams before they take the plunge. If you’re exploring Alaska’s rivers and waterfalls, keep an eye out for these aquatic acrobats — they’re small but mighty, and they definitely know how to make a splash.
13. Steller’s jay
You might not think birds can have style, but the Steller’s jay is here to prove you wrong. With its bold blue and black plumage and a tufted crest that gives it a punk-rock edge, this bird is anything but shy. It makes sure to stand out in Alaska’s forests with a loud, raucous call to match its personality.
If there’s a bird that knows how to make an entrance, it’s this one. You’ll often find Steller’s jays hopping from branch to branch or swooping down to snatch up snacks left behind by campers — these clever birds know how to work a crowd.
14. Harlequin duck
Picture a striking mix of slate blue, white and chestnut. That’s the harlequin duck, and it’s always dressed to impress. Known for their agility and fearlessness, harlequin ducks are expert swimmers, often seen navigating the choppy waters of Alaska’s rivers with ease.
These ducks might be small, but they’re mighty, and spotting one feels like finding a hidden gem in Alaska’s wilderness. While cruising along the coastline, keep an eye out near the rocks where these birds love to hang out. Luckily, their vibrant colors are sure to catch your attention — and maybe even your camera lens.
15. Kingfisher
You might think you’re a master angle, but the kingfisher likely has you beat. With its sharp, dagger-like bill, this bird is built for one thing: diving headfirst into the water to snag its next meal. Often perched on branches overlooking rivers or lakes, kingfishers are like the snipers of the bird world, waiting patiently before making their plunge with precision.
You’ll probably hear their distinctive, rattling call before you spot them darting over the water. Keep your eyes peeled during your time on Alaska’s waterways — if you’re lucky, you’ll witness the kingfisher in action.
16. Swainson’s thrush
Your ears can — and should — be just as much as your birdwatching experience as your eyes. For example, if you hear a sweet, spiraling song floating through the trees of Alaska’s forests, chances are you’ve stumbled upon a Swainson’s thrush. They may not be the flashiest birds, with their brown and olive feathers, but their songs are unforgettable.
Swainson’s thrushes prefer the quiet, shaded corners of forests, making them a bit tricky to spot, but their songs are a clear giveaway. Birdwatchers will love the peaceful presence of these musical birds, especially when their song provides the perfect soundtrack to an already serene Alaska cruise adventure.
17. Trumpeter Swan
When it comes to feathered royalty, the trumpeter swan rules the waters of Alaska with all the grace of a ballet dancer — but with the wingspan of a small plane. Clocking in at over 7 feet from tip to tip, these majestic giants practically own the lakes. And if you hear a sound like a brass band warming up in the distance, that’s your cue: a trumpeter swan is calling, loud and proud.
Watching one of these elegant birds glide across a misty lake feels like witnessing nature’s version of Swan Lake, minus the tutus. Whether you spot them serenely paddling or taking off with a few powerful flaps, trumpeter swans are an unforgettable part of Alaska’s wild symphony.
Experience a birdwatcher’s paradise with Princess
Alaska is home to an astonishing variety of birds that will captivate even the most seasoned birdwatcher. Each species offers its own unique glimpse into Alaska’s wild beauty, whether it’s the haunting call of the common loon or the dazzling plumage of the Steller’s jay.
To make the most of your birdwatching adventure, come prepared with binoculars to capture the smallest details, from the golden feathers of an eagle to the delicate dive of a kingfisher. A good camera with a zoom lens will ensure you don’t miss those once-in-a-lifetime shots.
There’s no better way to experience this birdwatcher’s paradise than aboard a Princess cruise. You’ll sail through some of Alaska’s most pristine landscapes, where every turn could reveal a bald eagle perched high on a cliff or a puffin diving into the sea.
For an even deeper dive into the region’s incredible wildlife, embark on the Discover the Birds of Hoonah excursion at Icy Strait Point and witness these magnificent birds up close in their natural habitat.
Ready to witness Alaska's stunning wildlife and bird species up close? Immerse yourself in the unmatched beauty of Alaska, where every moment is a chance to connect with nature's wonders. Book an Alaska cruise today and embark on a journey filled with unforgettable wildlife encounters.